Stakeholder input will be crucial in creating a robust and effective AI policy as stakeholder consultations continue.
The South African Department of Communications and Digital Technologies has released a national policy framework, marking an important step toward establishing the country as a leader in artificial intelligence.
Local reports describe this as a critical “first step” in formulating a comprehensive national AI policy for South Africa.
The department invites input from the information and communication technology (ICT) industry and other stakeholders to refine the policy.
Framework Objectives
The department highlighted that once finalized, the AI policy will act as the “foundational basis” for developing AI regulations and possibly an AI Act in South Africa.
The framework document identifies key strategic focus areas necessary for AI policy development.
It aims to create a strong AI ecosystem through coordinated efforts in research and development, talent development, and infrastructure improvement.
This comprehensive approach ensures that AI drives the development of a digital society, digital economy, and digital inclusion for all South Africans.
The publication of this policy framework comes after the African Union (AU) Executive Council approved the “Continental Artificial Intelligence Strategy” on August 9.
This strategy encourages AI adoption among AU member states in public and private sectors, signaling a broader continental commitment to AI progress.
South Africa’s policy framework is part of the implementation phase that emphasizes establishing governance frameworks, developing national AI strategies, mobilizing resources, and building capacities within the AU.
International Benchmarking
The department noted that extensive international benchmarking was conducted to develop the policy framework, ensuring it aligns with global best practices and the strategic priorities seen in other countries.
The department plans to conduct formal consultations with stakeholders and aims to conclude these discussions by the end of September.
Stakeholders are encouraged to provide feedback on the framework document via email.
Across Africa, more countries are adopting AI strategies. As of July, six African countries—Algeria, Benin, Egypt, Mauritius, Rwanda, and Senegal—had developed stand-alone AI strategies.
Other nations, including Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Mauritania, Morocco, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Tunisia, and Uganda, have made significant progress in defining AI policies and establishing institutions to support AI development.
However, Nigeria is leading in actions and programs promoting AI adoption.
The Nigerian government launched an initiative to train 1,000 citizens annually in cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence and blockchain.
